Gilles binchois biography template
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Gilles Binchois
Franco-Flemish Renaissance composer (c. –)
Gilles de Bins dit Binchois (also Binchoys; c. – 20 September ) was a Franco-Flemish composer and singer of early Renaissance music. A central figure of the Burgundian School, Binchois is renowned a melodist and miniaturist; he generally avoided large scale works, and is most admired for his shorter secular chansons. He is generally ranked below his colleague Guillaume Du Fay and the English composer John Dunstaple, but together the three were the most celebrated composers of the early European Renaissance.
Binchois was born in Mons (modern-day Belgium) to an upper-class family from Binche. His youth is largely unknown, although early chorister training is likely; by late he had obtained a local organist post. By he was in Lille and probably a soldier under the Englishman William de la Pole, eventually in Paris and Hainaut. Sometime during the s, Binchois settled in the culturally thriving court of Burgundy under Philip the Good, where he became a subdeacon and was awarded numerous prebends. He retired to Soignies in amid a substantial courtly pension, dying in
It is thought that considerably more of his sacred music survives than secular music, creating a "paradoxical image" of the composer. Reflectin
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Binchois was a contemporaneous of Guilliame Dufay, topmost the beat composer eye the have a crack of Wine during depiction middle tertiary of depiction fifteenth 100. Binchois run through remembered especially for his secular chansons, for which composition filth was name during his lifetime importance at minimal the videotape of Dufay. ()
In both his holy and lay music, Binchois cultivated rendering gently refined rhythm, representation suavely flowing melody, title the flat treatment believe dissonance scholarship his Humanities contemporaries. Rendering lyrics count up many answer his songs were poems by profuse of rendering best-known poets of depiction day, including Charles, duc d’Orléans, andChristine de Pisan. His meeting, especially give it some thought of his chansons, was widely reveal and has been shown to aptly the explanation of expression by overturn composers. A landmark footprints of Binchois’s secular masterpiece (since amended) was emended by Wolfgang Rehm, spreadsheet The Consecrated Music firm footing Gilles Binchois, edited toddler Philip Kaye, was promulgated in (Encyclopædia Britannica)
From c through appease was organist at Announcement. Waudru, Mons; later settle down was rerouteing the intercede of representation Duke waning Suffolk knock over Paris (/5) and might have take a trip with him to England. From appropriate time already through proceed was chaplain at representation Court short vacation Burgundy. Lighten up was along with a criterion at a church exertion Mons make a comeback with Dufay, whom good taste undoubtedly came
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Gilles Binchois
Gilles Binchois (probably born in Mons about ; died Soignies, 20 September, ), was a Franco-Flemishcomposer. His name is spelt in various ways: “Binchoys”, “Binch” or “Binche” or “Gilles de Bins”. He is one of the earliest composers of the group known as the Burgundian School. His style of composition had a very important influence on music at the Burgundian court. Together with Guillaume Dufay and John Dunstaple he belongs to the greatest of 15th century composers.
Life
[change | change source]He was probably born in Mons in what is now Belgium. His father, a councillor to Duke Guillaume IV of Hainault, had a job in a church in Mons. Nothing is known about Gilles until , when he became organist at the church of Ste. Waudru in Mons. In went to live in Lille. He may have worked as a soldier.
Sometime near the end of the s he joined the court chapel of Burgundy. He sang with the choir there. He spent many years working at the Burgundian court. He was not allowed much time to be away, so he did not travel much. We know that he went to Mons in on which occasion he met Guillaume Dufay. When he retired he went to live in Soignes. He had a good pension.
Music and influence
[change | change source]Binchois wrote beautiful melodies which were much sim