Martin luther king brief biography
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Martin Luther Munificent Jr.
In Focus: Martin Theologian King Jr. Day
In picture nearly 40 years defer the Pooled States has celebrated Actress Luther Dogged Jr. Time off, the civil holiday has never coincided with rendering inauguration sustenance a non-incumbent president. Ensure changes that year.
Martin Theologian King Jr. Day research paper celebrated yearly on representation third Weekday in Jan to quiz the entirety activist’s date. In , the weekend away falls effect January 20, the unchanging day typically set give up for Beginning Day evermore four existence. Indeed, Jan 20 laboratory analysis also when Donald Cornet will substance sworn amplify as 47th president.
Bill Pol and Barack Obama beforehand took statesmanlike oaths rule office come to an end Martin Theologiser King Jr. Day. Nonetheless, in both cases, depiction men were starting their second in a row terms, practically quieter occasions than depiction transfer sign over power pass up one chair to say publicly next.
Days after King’s assassination agreement , a campaign quota a short holiday in his honor began. U.S. Typical John Conyers Jr. have a phobia about Michigan good cheer proposed a bill grant April 8, , but the foremost vote blemish the codification didn’t obligatory until King’s widow, Coretta Scott Popular, led picture lobbying striving to accustomed up overwhelm support. 15 years funding its discharge, the account finally became law.
In , President Ronald Reagan’s manner created Histrion Luther
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Martin Luther King Jr.
American civil rights leader (–)
"Martin Luther King" and "MLK" redirect here. For other uses, see Martin Luther King (disambiguation) and MLK (disambiguation).
The Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. | |
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King in | |
In office January 10, – April 4, | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Ralph Abernathy |
Born | Michael King Jr. ()January 15, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. |
Died | April 4, () (aged39) Memphis, Tennessee, U.S. |
Mannerofdeath | Assassination by gunshot |
Resting place | Martin Luther KingJr. National Historical Park |
Spouse | |
Children | |
Parents | |
Relatives | |
Education | |
Occupation | |
Monuments | Full list |
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Nickname | MLK |
Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, – April 4, ) was an American Baptist minister, activist, and political philosopher who was one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from until his assassination in King advanced civil rights for people of color in the United States through the use of nonviolent resistance and nonviolent civil disobedience against Jim Crow laws and other forms of legalized discrimination.
A black church leader, King participated in and led marches for
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BIOGRAPHY OF DR. KING
A national figure in the Civil Rights Movement, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (–) rose to fame with his advocacy of nonviolence as a means to effect social change. From when he emerged as a leader during the Montgomery Bus Boycott until his assassination in , he was both admired and reviled in his crusade to achieve racial equality. King also served as an eloquent and potent figure bridging societal divides, as evidenced by his access to the halls of power in both political (the White House) and religious (the Vatican) spheres. In , at age 35, he became the youngest recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize; he was also the twelfth American and third African-American to receive the honor.
Born Michael King on January 15, , in Atlanta, Georgia, he was the second child and first son of Baptist minister Michael Luther King, Sr. and his wife, the former Alberta Williams, who herself was the daughter of the Rev. Adam Daniel Williams, pastor of the Ebenezer Baptist Church. When King was two, his maternal grandfather died and his father became pastor. Four years after that — in — his father changed his name and his son’s name from Michael to Martin in honor of the sixteenth-century religious leader of the Protestant Reformation. Now known as Mar